Guar brightens Rajasthan farmers' life
Source:HinduBusiness
Sri Ganganagar (Rajasthan), May
10:
Seventy-year-old Birbal Ramji has locked in a safe a quintal of
guarseed. He's kept it for sowing on his 10 acre land at Shree Ganganagar. The
seeds are sown in July and the crop is harvested in November. He is elated that
he sold 20 quintals for Rs 560,000 early this month.
Another farmer Ramesh Beniwal, 73, could not stomach the dizzying
price rise in guar. Now, he feels unsafe in his own village. “I have to take
extra care of 10 quintals of guar left out of last year's harvest. If this price
rise continues, robberies will increase,” he says.
Guar is the new gold in the Bikaner district of Rajasthan. A
number of farmers have reaped a huge bonanza. It has led to a mix of emotions
and reactions. There is elation. There is fear. There is ostentatious
consumption and extravagant indulgences. A few are using the windfall to expand
their land holdings.
Guar prices have skyrocketed from Rs 2,000-Rs 4,000 a quintal last
season to Rs 30,000 a quintal on the back of strong demand from the oil and gas
sector. The sharp increase in price has led to termination of futures trading in
this commodity. The measure could hardly cool down the prices.
Guar prices in Jodhpur had jumped to Rs 30,300 a quintal on
Wednesday from Rs 26,700 on March 27, when futures were banned.
Capitalising on high price
Mr Gurbal Pal Singh from Takrawada village, who owns 48 acres, has
bought a high breed Nukra stallion for Rs 5 lakh. His face lights up when his
12-year-old son saddles the horse with ease. Most of the farmers in this village
have sold guarseed at Rs 6,500 a quintal, he said.
Mr Dharmendra Rewar, who found employment with the Delhi Police
recently, realised Rs 240,000 by selling eight quintals of guarseed two days
back. His brother takes care of the field in his absence.
Mr Rewars, who currently own 25 acres, plan to buy more
agriculture land. Sale of latest model of Audi, BMW and Toyota-Fortuner has seen
a steady rise among the young farmers in these villagers.
Having missed the opportunity to save enough money for buying a
tractor, Mr Bagyarath Saran has already started preparing the field for sowing
in July.
“I missed capitalising on the last season as I sold my produce at
Rs 5,000 a quintal. My field is almost ready. If rain God is kind to me, I will
buy a tractor like my neighbour,” says Saran.
With guar farmers on cloud nine, traders are not far behind.
Mr Radhashyam Krishan, a stockist, has been accumulating guar for
last 10 years. In January, he offloaded 500 quintals at Rs 11,000 to Rs 12,000 a
quintal. He wants to take his family on a holiday to Hong Kong and invest in
real estate.
“We have been leasing out our 25 acres for about Rs 1 lakh every
year. This time around we want to cultivate on our own by employing a few
farmers,” he said.
(The trip was sponsored by NCDEX.)
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